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Laser Doppler Velocimeter measurements in a 3-D impinging twin-jet fountain flow

机译:3D撞击双喷喷泉流中的激光多普勒测速仪测量

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摘要

Mean velocity and turbulence measurements were conducted on the three dimensional fountain flow field generated by the impingement of two axisymmetric jets on a ground plane with application to vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) aircraft. The basic instantaneous velocity data were obtained using a two component laser Doppler velocimeter in a plane connecting the nozzle centerlines at different heights above the ground emphasizing the jet impingement region and the fountain upwash region formed by the collision of the wall jets. The distribution of mean velocity components and turbulence quantities, including the turbulence intensity and the Reynolds shear stress, were derived from the basic velocity data. Detailed studies of the characteristics of the fountain revealed self-similarity in the mean velocity and turbulence profiles across the fountain. The spread and mean velocity decay characteristics of the fountain were established. Turbulence intensities of the order of 50% were observed in the fountain.
机译:在二维喷泉流场上进行了平均速度和湍流测量,该喷泉场是通过将两个轴对称射流撞击在地面上而产生的,并应用于垂直起降(VTOL)飞机。基本瞬时速度数据是在连接地面以上不同高度的喷嘴中心线的平面中使用两分量激光多普勒测速仪获得的,该平面强调了由壁流碰撞形成的射流撞击区域和喷泉冲刷区域。从基本速度数据中得出平均速度分量和湍流量的分布,包括湍流强度和雷诺剪切应力。对喷泉特征的详细研究表明,整个喷泉的平均速度和湍流分布具有自相似性。建立了喷泉的扩散和平均速度衰减特性。在喷泉中观察到湍流强度约为50%。

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    Saripalli, K. R.;

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  • 年度 1987
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